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As'ad ibn Zurara

أَسْعَد بْن زُرَارَة

Asʿad ibn Zurārah

One of the first six Khazraj converts · First Naqib (representative) of the Banu Najjar · Leading figure of early Ansar

Biography

Asʿad ibn Zurārah رضي الله عنه was one of the six men from the Khazraj who became the first converts to Islam from Yathrib, meeting the Prophet at Aqabah in Mina during the 10th year of Da'wah. He was from the Banu Najjar, a subtribe of the Khazraj.

He was among the most active propagators of Islam in Yathrib after returning from the first meeting. When the Prophet later sent Muṣʿab ibn ʿUmayr to Yathrib as the first Islamic teacher, Asʿad ibn Zurārah was his host and main support. Asʿad became the first Naqīb (representative/headman) appointed for the Khazraj. He died before the Battle of Badr, some say from illness, making him among the first Ansari Companions to pass away in Madinah. The Prophet prayed his Janazah personally and mourned him.

Significance

His early conversion and leadership in Yathrib were essential to the rapid spread of Islam there; his death before Badr meant he never fought but his organizational work made the Islamic community in Madinah possible

Stories

Historical context