Rayhanah
رَيْحَانَةُRayḥānah
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Rayḥānah was a woman of Banū Qurayẓah taken captive after the tribe's defeat (5 AH) and given to the Prophet ﷺ as part of his share of the spoils under the rules of Sūrat al-Anfāl. The Prophet ﷺ invited her to Islam, and she initially declined, remaining upon her own religion for a time. Because he did not wish to keep a non-Muslim woman in this capacity, he gave her an extended period to decide her own fate; when she understood he intended otherwise to release his claim on her, she chose to embrace Islam. As he did with his other wives of similar background, the Prophet ﷺ then offered her freedom with her freedom itself serving as her marriage dowry (mahr). The classical sources disagree on what followed: the majority and best researched view holds that Rayḥānah preferred to remain in her existing status (mulk al-yamīn) rather than become a wife, and the Prophet ﷺ honored her preference; a minority report holds that she accepted the offer of marriage.
Significance
Her decision to embrace Islam once she understood she might otherwise be separated from the Prophet's (SAW) household, and the disputed accounts of whether she became his wife or remained in her existing status by her own preference, make her case a frequently discussed example in later scholarship on the Prophet's (SAW) household